bluej conclusion - 1543 Words

Conclusion BlueJ is an integrated development environment (IDE) for the Java programming language, developed mainly for educational purposes, but also suitable for small-scale software development. BlueJ was developed to support the learning and teaching of object-oriented programming, and its design differs from other development environments as a result. The main screen graphically shows the class structure of an application under development (in an UML-like diagram), and objects can be interactively created and tested. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ This is the project README file. Here, you should describe your project. Tell the reader (someone who does not know anything about this project)†¦show more content†¦The main screen graphically shows the class structure of an application under development (in an UML-like diagram), and objects can be interactively created and tested. ------------------------------------------------------------------------ This is the project README file. Here, you should describe your project. Tell the reader (someone who does not know anything about this project) all he/she needs to know. The comments should usually include at least: ------------------------------------------------------------------------ PROJECT TITLE: PURPOSE OF PROJECT: VERSION or DATE: HOW TO START THIS PROJECT: AUTHORS: USER INSTRUCTIONS: ________ ___ ___ .__ .__ / _____/_____ _____ ___________ ______/ | \ ____ | | | | / \ ___\__ \ / \_/ __ \_ __ \/ ___/ ~ \_/ __ \| | | | \ \_\ \/ __ \| Y Y \ ___/| | \/\___ \\ Y /\ ___/| |_| |__ \______ (____ /__|_| /\___ __| /____ \___|_ / \___ ____/____/ \/ \/ \/ \/ \/ \/ \/ -------------------------------------------------------------------------- This file was downloaded from GamersHell. http://www.gamershell.com If you downloaded this file somewhere else please leave a note on our forum with source or drop a mail at our contact form here

Night World Dark Angel Chapter 12 Free Essays

Yes,† Gillian said simply. Her heart rate had picked up a little, but with anticipation rather than fear. Angel was looking very mysterious. We will write a custom essay sample on Night World : Dark Angel Chapter 12 or any similar topic only for you Order Now He struck a looking-into-the-distance pose, then said, â€Å"Have you ever had the feeling that you don’t really know reality?† â€Å"Frequently,† Gillian said dryly. â€Å"Ever since I met you.† He grinned. â€Å"I mean even before that. Someone wrote about the ‘inconsolable secret’ that’s in each of us. The desire for our own far-off country, for something we’ve never actually experienced. About how we all long ‘to bridge some chasm that yawns between us and reality †¦ to be reunited with something in the universe from which we now feel cut off†¦Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ â€Å" Gillian sat bolt upright. â€Å"Yes. I never heard anybody say it that well before. About the chasm- you always feel that there’s something else, somewhere, and that you’re being left out. I thought it was something the popular people would be in on-but it hasn’t got anything to do with them at all.† â€Å"As if the world has some secret, if you could only get on the inside.† â€Å"Yes. Yes.† She looked at him in fascination. â€Å"This is about being a witch, isn’t it? You’re saying that I’ve always felt that way because it’s true. Because for me there is a different reality†¦Ã¢â‚¬  â€Å"Nah.† Angel grimaced. â€Å"Actually everybody feels exactly the same. Doesn’t mean a thing.† Gillian collapsed. â€Å"What?† â€Å"For them. For them, there is no secret place. As for you†¦ well, it’s not what you’re thinking; it’s not some higher reality of astral planes or anything. It’s as real as those socks. As real as that girl, Melusine, in the store in Woodbridge. And it’s where you were meant to be. A place where you’ll be welcomed into the heart of things.† Gillian’s heart was racing wildly. â€Å"Where is it?† â€Å"It’s called the Night World.† Gray-blue shadows were gliding up the hills. Gillian drove in the twilight, heading toward the darkness in the east. â€Å"Explain again,† she said, and she said it out loud, even though she couldn’t see Angel. There was a slight disturbance of air above the seat to her right, a hint of mist, but that was all. â€Å"You’re saying it’s not just witches.† â€Å"Not by a long shot. Witches are just one race; there are all sorts of other creatures of the night. All the sorts that you’ve been taught to think are legends.† â€Å"And they’re real. And they’re just living alongside normal humans. And they always have been.† â€Å"Yes. But it’s easy, you see. They look like humans, at least at first glance. As much as you look like a human.† â€Å"But I am a human. I mean, mostly, right? My great-grandma was a witch, but she married a human and so did my grandma and my mom. So I’m all †¦ diluted.† â€Å"It doesn’t matter to them. You can claim witch blood. And your powers are beyond dispute. Trust me, they’ll welcome you.† â€Å"Besides, I’ve got you,† Gillian said cheerfully. â€Å"I mean, ordinary humans don’t have their own invisible guardians, do they?† â€Å"Well.† Angel seemed to coalesce dimly beside her. From what she could see of his face, he was frowning. â€Å"You can’t actually tell them about me. Don’t ask why; I’m not allowed to explain. But I’ll be with you, the way I always am. I’ll help you out with what to say. Don’t worry; you’ll do fine.† Gillian wasn’t worried. She felt steeped in mystery and a sort of forbidden excitement. The whole world seemed magical and unfamiliar. Even the snow looked different, blue and almost phosphorescent. As Gillian drove through rolling farmlands, a glow appeared above the eastern hills, and then the full moon rose, huge and throbbing with light. Deeper and deeper, she thought. She seemed to have left everything ordinary behind and to be sliding more and more quickly into an enchanted place where anything-anything at all-could happen. She wouldn’t have been surprised if Angel had directed her to pull off into some snowy clearing and look for a fairy ring. But when he said, â€Å"Turn here,† it was at a main road that led to the straggling outskirts of a town. â€Å"Where are we?† â€Å"Sterback. Little hole-in-the-wall place-except for where we’re going. Stop here.† â€Å"Here† was a nondescript building, which looked as if it had originally been Victorian. It wasn’t in very good repair. Gillian got out and looked at the moon shining on the windows. The building might have been a lodge. It was set apart from the rest of the dark and silent town. A wind had started up and she shivered. (Uh, it doesn’t look like anybody’s in there.) (Go to the door.) Angel’s voice in her mind was comforting, as always. There was no sign at the door, nothing to indicate that this was a public building. But the stained glass window above the door was faintly illuminated from the inside. The pattern seemed to be a flower. A black iris. (The Black Iris is the name of this place. It’s a dub-) Angel was interrupted by a sudden explosion. That was Gillian’s impression. For the first instant she had no idea what it was-just a dark shape flying at her and a violent noise-and she almost fell off the porch. Then she realized that the noise was barking. A chained dog was yammering and foaming, trying to get at her. (I’ll take care of it.) Angel sounded grim, and an instant later Gillian felt something like a wave in the air. The dog dropped flat as if it had been shot. It rolled its eyes. The porch was dead silent again. Everything was silent. Gillian stood and breathed, feeling adrenaline run through her. But before she could say anything, the door opened behind her. A face looked out of the dimness inside the house. Gillian couldn’t make out the features, but she could see the gleam of eyes. â€Å"Who’re you?† The voice was slow and flat, not friendly. â€Å"What do you want?† Gillian followed Angel’s whispered words. â€Å"I’m Gillian of the Harman clan, and I want in. It’s cold out here.† â€Å"A Harman?† â€Å"I’m a Hearth-Woman, a daughter of Hellewise, and if you don’t let me in, you stupid werewolf, I’m going to do to you what I did to your cousin there.† She stuck out a gloved finger toward the cringing dog. (Werewolf? Angel, there are real werewolves?) (I told you. All the legendary creatures.) Gillian felt an odd sinking. She had no idea why, and she continued to do just as Angel said. But somehow her stomach was knotting tighter and tighter. The door opened slowly. Gillian stepped into a dim hall and the door slammed shut again with a curiously final sound. â€Å"Didn’t recognize you,† the figure beside her said. â€Å"Thought you might be vermin.† â€Å"I forgive you,† Gillian said, and pulled off her gloves at Angel’s direction. â€Å"Downstairs?† He nodded and she followed him to a door which led to a stairway. As soon as the door opened, Gillian heard music. She descended, feeling extremely†¦ subterranean. The basement was deeper than most basements. And bigger. It was like a whole new world down there. It wasn’t much brighter than upstairs, and there were no windows. It seemed like an old place; there was a shuffleboard pattern on the cold tile floor and a faint smell of mildew and moisture. But it was alive with people. There were figures sitting on chairs dumped around the borders of the room and more gathered around a pool table at one end. There were figures in front of a couple of ancient looking pinball machines and figures clustered at what looked like a home bar. Gillian headed for the bar. She could feel eyes on her every step of the way. She felt too small and too young as she perched precariously on one of the bar stools. She rested her elbows on the counter and tried to slow her heart down. The figure behind the bar turned toward her. It was a guy, maybe in his twenties. He stepped forward and Gillian saw his face. Shock rippled through her. There was something†¦ wrong with him. Not that he was hideously ugly or that he would have caused a commotion if he got on a bus. Maybe it was something Gillian sensed through her new powers and not through her eyes at all. But the impression she got was that his face looked wrong. Tainted by cold dark thoughts that made Tanya’s scheming mind look like a sunlit garden. Gillian couldn’t help her recoil. And the bar guy saw it. â€Å"You’re new,† he said. The dark and cold seemed to grow in him and she realized he was enjoying her fear. â€Å"Where are you from?† Angel was shouting instructions at her. â€Å"I’m a Harman,† Gillian said as steadily as she could. â€Å"And-you’re right. I’m new.† (Good, kid. Don’t let him bully you! Now you’re going to explain to them just exactly who you are-) (In a minute, Angel. Just let me get-settled.) The truth was that Gillian was completely unsettled. The sense of dread that had been growing ever since she walked in was reaching an unbearable pitch. This place was†¦ she groped for adjectives. Unwholesome. Corrupt. Scary. And then she realized something else. Up until now she hadn’t been able to make out the faces of the other figures properly. Only eyes and the occasional flash of teeth. But now-they were moving in around her. It reminded her of sharks, swimming almost aimlessly but ending up in a purposeful gathering. There were people directly behind her-she could feel that with the back of her neck-and there were people on either side of her. When she looked, she could see their faces. Cold-dark-wrong. Not just wrong, but almost diabolic. These were people who might do anything and enjoy it. Their eyes glittered at her. More than glittered. Some of the eyes were shining†¦ like an animal’s at night†¦ and now they were smiling and she could see teeth. Long delicate canine teeth that came to a point. Fangs†¦ All the legendary creatures†¦ Sheer panic surged through her. And at the same instant, she felt strong hands on her elbows. â€Å"Why don’t you come outside with me?† a voice behind her said. Then things were confused. Angel was yelling again, but Gillian couldn’t really hear him over the pounding of her own heart. The hands were exerting pressure, forcing her away from the bar. And the figures with their diabolical faces were settling back, most of them wearing conspiratorial grins. â€Å"Have fun,† somebody called. Gillian was being hurried up the stairs, whisked through the dim building. A blast of cold air hit her as the door opened and she suddenly felt dearer. She tried to break out of the iron grip that was holding her. It didn’t do any good. She was out in the snow, leaving the house behind. The street was completely deserted. â€Å"Is that your car?† The hands on her arms eased their pressure. Gillian gave one desperate wrench and turned around. Moonlight was shining on the snow around her, giving it the texture of white satin. Every shadow was like an indigo stain on the sparkling coverlet. The person who’d been holding her was a boy a few years older than Gillian. He was lanky and elegant, with ash-blond hair and slightly tilted eyes. Something about the way he held himself made her think of lazy predatory animals. But his face wasn’t wrong, the way the other faces had been. It was set and grim, maybe even a little scary, but it wasn’t evil. â€Å"Now, look,† he said, and his voice wasn’t evil, either, just rapid and short. â€Å"I don’t know who you are, or how you managed to get in there, but you’d better turn around and go home right now. Because whatever you are, you’re not a Harman.† â€Å"How do you know?† Gillian blurted before Angel could tell her what to say. â€Å"Because I’m related to the Harmans. I’m Ash Redfern. You don’t even know what that means, do you? If you were a Harman you’d know that our families are kin.† (You are a Harman, and you are a witch!) Angel was actually raging. (Tell him! Tell him!) But the ash-blond boy was going on. â€Å"They’ll eat you alive in there if they find out for sure. They’re not as-tolerant-of humans as I am. So my advice is, get in your car, drive away, and never come back. And never mention this place to anybody else.† (You’re a lost witch! You’re not a human. Tell him!) â€Å"How come you’re so tolerant?† Gillian was staring at the boy. His eyes†¦ she’d thought they were amber colored originally, like Steffi’s, but now they were emerald green. He gave her an odd look. Then he smiled. It was a lazy smile, but with something heart-wrenching behind it. â€Å"I met a human girl last summer,† he said quietly, and that seemed to explain everything. Then he nodded at her car. â€Å"Get out of here. Never come back. I’m just passing through; I won’t be around to save you again.† (Don’t get in the car. Don’t go. Tell him. You’re a witch; you belong to Circle Midnight. Don’t go!) For the first time, Gillian deliberately disobeyed an order of Angel’s. She unlocked the car with shaky hands. As she got in, she looked back at the boy. Ash. â€Å"Thank you,† she said. â€Å"Bye.† He wiggled his fingers. He watched as she drove away. (Go back there right now! You belong there, just as much as any of them. You’re one of them. They can’t keep you out. Turn around and go back!) â€Å"Angel, stop it!† She said it out loud. â€Å"I can’t! Don’t you see that? I can’t. They were horrible. They were-evil.† Now that she was alone, reaction was setting in. Her whole body began to shake. She was suddenly blind with tears, her breath catching in her throat. â€Å"Not evil!† Angel shimmered into the seat beside her. He had never sounded so agitated. â€Å"Just powerful-â€Å" â€Å"They were evil. They wanted to hurt me. I saw their eyes!† She was lapsing into hysteria. â€Å"Why did you take me there? When you wouldn’t even let me talk to Melusine? Melusine wasn’t like them.† A violent shiver overtook her. The car veered and she struggled with it, barely getting control. All at once everything seemed alien and terrifying; she was out on a long and lonely road, and it was night, and there was an uncanny being in the seat beside her. She didn’t know who he was anymore. All she knew was that he wasn’t any kind of an angel. The logical alternative sprang immediately to her mind. She was alone in the middle of nowhere with a demon†¦ â€Å"Gillian, stop it!† â€Å"Who are you? What are you, really? Who are you?† â€Å"What do you mean? You know who I am.† â€Å"No, I don’t!† She was screaming it. â€Å"I don’t know anything about you! Why did you take me there? Why did you want them to hurt me? Why?† â€Å"Gillian, stop the car. Stop. The. Car.† His voice was so commanding, so urgent and imperative, that she actually obeyed. She was sobbing anyway. She couldn’t drive or see. She felt, literally and honestly, that she was losing her mind at that exact moment. â€Å"Now look at me. Wipe your face off and look at me.† After a moment she managed. He was shining. Light seemed to radiate from every inch, of him, from the gold filaments of his hair, to his classic features, to the lines of his perfect body. And he’d calmed down. His expression was rapt and uplifted, the serenity only marred by what looked like concern for her. â€Å"Now,† he said. â€Å"I’m sorry if all this scared you. New things are like that sometimes-they seem repulsive just because they’re different. But we won’t talk about that now,† he added, as Gillian caught a shuddering breath. â€Å"The important thing is that I wasn’t trying to hurt you.† His eyes seemed to grow even more intense, pure violet flame. Gillian hiccupped. â€Å"But-you-â€Å" â€Å"I could never hurt you, Gillian. Because, you see, we’re soulmates.† He said it with the weight of a monumental revelation. And although Gillian had no idea what it meant, she felt an odd quiver inside, almost of recognition. â€Å"What’s that?† â€Å"It’s something that happens with people who belong to the Night World. It means that there’s only one love for everyone who exists. And when you meet that love, you know them. You know you were meant to be together, and nothing can keep you apart.† It was true. Every word seemed to resonate inside Gillian, touching off ancient, hidden memories. This was something her ancestors had known. Her cheeks had dried. Her hysteria was gone. But she felt very tired and very bewildered. â€Å"But †¦ if that’s true†¦Ã¢â‚¬  She couldn’t put the thought together. â€Å"Don’t worry about it right now.† Angel’s voice was soothing. â€Å"We’ll talk about it later. I’ll explain what it all means. I just wanted you to know that I would never hurt you. I love you, Gillian. Don’t you realize that?† â€Å"Yes,† Gillian whispered. Everything was very foggy. She didn’t want to think, didn’t want to consider the implications of what Angel was saying. She just wanted to get home. â€Å"Relax and I’ll help you drive,† Angel said. â€Å"Don’t worry about anything. It’s all going to be all right.† How to cite Night World : Dark Angel Chapter 12, Essay examples

Implementation Of Leave Management System -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Implementation Of Leave Management System? Answer: Introduction K2 recruitment is one of the progressive recruitment service providers in Australia. They have been in the industry for close to 8 years now and they are continuously growing in terms of clients and also in terms of services that they are providing. They have close 200 in-house recruiters and as of now, they HR department takes care of leave management manually. Many a times, employees share their leave application with the HR department and then they cancel their leave. This leads to lot of confusion in the payroll and hence, K2 recruitment has decided to implement automated leave management system (Happy HR, 2018) Plan and implement administrative system The HR department wastes most of their time in answering queries pertaining to employees leave balance, leave application status and other leave related queries and hence, the management has decided to implement leave management system. This will ensure that the HR department spends more time in productive activities like that of employee engagement. System requirements and considerations After much thought and consideration, the management has shortlisted on two service providers who meets up with the leave management system requirement of the organization. The comparison based on the quotes received from both the organization is shown below. Features Happy HR Kronos Cost $7.50 Per Employee $6.00 per employee Features Leave and attendance management Payroll management Labour activities Talent acquisition Letter generation Training attendance recording Leave and attendance management Talent acquisition Letter generation Employee number creation Compliance requirements Employees attendance would be recorded as per the compliance requirement. In payroll processing, all the required payments would be taken care by the software Employees attendance would be tracked as per the compliance requirement Ease of use Cloud based Mobile friendly (Happy HR, 2018) Cloud based (Kronos, 2018) The management of K2 recruitment is very satisfied with the services provided by Happy HR, but they would like to dig some more information before they make the final decision. Pricing features It is very important for K2 recruitment to consider the price at which they can buy the software because they are not willing to make huge investment in HR software, at this point of time. Cost offered by Happy HR Cost offered by Kronos Per employee log in $7.50 Per employee/per month $6.00 Per employee/per month Set up cost $400 per year $450 per year Cost of training the employees Free (Once in a month to all new joiners) $ 200 (Every session for a batch of 20 employees) Up gradation cost Free Depends on up gradation Server maintenance $50 per year $200 per year Backend support $ 50 (Every month) $1(For every support ticket raised) Selection of leave management system After considering both the quotes received, the management decided to proceed with Happy HR for few of the below reasons. Happy HR has payroll management and training attendance recording and these features are not offered by Kronos. In the near future, K2 recruitment would implement other systems as well which is not offered by Kronos. Happy HR is mobile friendly. Employees can apply leave, check their leave approval status and leave balance while they are at home. The setup fee of Happy HR is cheaper than that of Kronos Server maintenance and backend support is also cheaper for Happy HR. Finally, they would provide free up-gradation at all point of time and also they would train the new joiners once a month so this reduces the burden of training from the internal team. Implementation strategies Implementation of new software cannot be done overnight and hence, it needs to be done slowly over a period of time. The implementation strategy that would be used by K2 recruitment is as follows: - All the employees would be communicated about the change which would take place in the organization soon The managerial level employees would be called for a meeting, wherein they would be educated about the features of the software. They would be requested to share this information with their team in a formal and informal manner. During the implementation phase, the management communicate the features of the software to the employees during various meetings and at the same time, continuous emails would be shared. This will keep the employees motivated to use the new software. On complete implementation, the management would request the employees to update their leave application in the software and also in manual form, as it was being followed in the past. This would be followed for one month and this would ensure error-free implementation. Once error-free software is implemented, the old method of manual leave application, leave balance maintenance and others would be scraped (Ketelhohn 2015). Implementation plan The implementation plan would involve the HR department and the IT department in the organization. The implementation plan is as follows: - The HR department would explain the leave policy, leave balance, leave encashment and other policies related to leave to the consultant The consultant would develop a similar module and share it back with the HR department The IT department would test the software and marketing a note of rectifications required Once rectified, it would be shared with the employees and a final feedback would be taken from them. The HR department would be trained to approve, cancel and update the details from the backend so that the employees arent completely dependent on the consultants. The IT department would be trained to solve few technical glitches which the employees may face commonly (Hunseok 2013). Written procedures to use the system The below written procedure would be shared with the employees so that they can use the system fully. Login into Happy HR. Click on Menu Click on leave management Under this, you would see leave application, status of leave application, leave balance and leave encashment. Choose the option as per your requirement. If you want to apply leave, select the date, mention the reason and click on submit. The leave application would go to your manager. You can view the status in the next tab. If your leave application is not approved in last 9 working days, you can get in touch your manager or HR for help. Communication email to employees It is very important to gain acceptance of the employees so that the implementation of software is successful. A below email would be shared with the employees to gain acceptance. Whole world is moving towards digitalization and we are staying back. To move fast with the changing needs to business, Happy HR is implemented. This software will ensure that your leave application is quickly approved and at the same time, your leave balance will be maintained appropriately. You can also view your leave balance from anywhere in the world. Say bye to the manual leave applications and lets move together faster towards digitalization. Developing a training manual A training manual and video would be created so that the employees can refer back whenever required. This training manual would be available on the intranet so that they can access it as and when required. Apart from that, the consultants would visit K2 recruitment in the first week of every month of train the new joiners from the previous month (Javalgi 2013) Risk management plan Few of the risks have been identified by the management and a risk management plan is already put in place for the same. Few of the risks and the management plan for the same are as follows: - Risk Risk management plan Non-acceptance among employees The employees will be motivated to use this software by way of pointing out complete transparency that the software offers. IT department may find this as an additional burden The IT department would be paid incentives for supporting the software. This would motivate them to involve actively in the implementation. Monitor Administrative system Usage of Happy HR software This software has an option to check the number of visitors per day so this will allow the HR team to understand if the software is being used to the fullest by all the employees. The number of support tickets raised by the employees will also give a fair idea about the usage of software. With regards to security, all the employees would be requested to keep their login credentials confidential so that there is no wrong usage of data at any point of time. Changing needs After analyzing the usage trends of the employee, the management realized that this software is used by employees while they are comfortable at home. To ensure that the employees are further motivated to use this software, mobile application of the software would be developed. This will ensure that the employees need not type the URL every time to view their leave balance data. This will also help the managers to approve or reject the leave application of their team members while they are travelling (Huggins 2015). Potential modification The software is liked by the employees but it is very important for the management to upgrade the software regularly with better features so that the employees are motivated to use this software completely. Few of the modifications that would hook the employees to the software are as follows: - A notification of colleagues birthday The HR department would update the employees birthday from the backend and this will ensure that all the employees are notified about their colleagues birthday. This will motivate the employees to log in to the software on daily basis (McGorry 2015). Employee engagement activities The HR department would upload quizzes and its winners on this software Mobile application Mobile application will allow the employees to login from anywhere and everywhere. HR policies All the HR policies will be updated in the software so that the employees can clarify their doubt on the policies at any point of time (Mallya 2014). Communication about the change The business has also introduced mobile application and this should be communicated to the employees to motivate them. The below communication motivate the employees. I always forget to check my leave balance while I am at my computer and its boring to type the softwares URL in the mobile. We are sure; this thought would have crossed your mind plenty of times. Happy HR has launched their mobile application and we are one of the first companies to receive it. Lets use this completely. Carry Happy HR with you at all point of time (King 2015). Share your thoughts and views on this idea. Induction plan for the new joiners The software cannot be successful without the support and usage of new joiners; hence, they would be educated about the software. They would be inducted about the software at different intervals and they are as follows: - As and when an employee enters the organization, the employee would be handed over the training manual based on Happy HR so that they can understand this software In the upcoming month, they would be a part of the classroom training organized by Happy HR team Finally, a video on usage of Happy HR would be available on the companys intranet at all point of time so the employees can access it as and when required. Conclusion Happy HR will ensure that the HR requirements are well taken care. This will also help the employees to be less dependent on HR team for data References Happy HR, 2018, Pricing, Accessed on 16nth March, 2018, https://happyhr.com/pricing.html Huggins, R, 2015, The competitive advantage of nations: origins and journey, Competitiveness review, vol. 25, no. 5, pp. 458-47 Hunseok, O, 2013, How can we assess and evaluate the competitive advantage of a countrys human resource development system? Asia Pacific Education Review, vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 151-159 Javalgi, R, 2013, Strategies for sustaining the edge in offshore outsourcing of service: the case of India, Journal of Business Industrial marketing, vol. 28, no. 6, pp. 475-486 K2, 2018, About us, Accessed on 16nth March, 2018, From https://www.k2recruitment.com.au/about-us, Kronos, 2018, Products, Accessed on 16nth March, 2018, https://www.kronos.com.au/products/time-and-attendance King, K, 2015, A disadvantaged advantage of walkability: findings from socioeconomic and geographical analysis of national built environment data in the United States, American journal of epidemiology, vol. 181, no. 1, pp. 17-25 Mallya, S, 2014, Block Building Corporate and Nations: Global Strategy, SCMS Journal of Indian Management, vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 11-19 McGorry, P, 2015, Australian early psychosis research network: National collaboration, international competitive advantage, vol. 202, no. 4, pp. 170-178 Ketelhohn, N, 2015, The central American Competitiveness initiative, Competitiveness Review, vol. 25, 25, no. 5, pp. 555-570

To His Coy Mistress Essay Example

To His Coy Mistress Paper Andrew Marvells To His Coy Mistress effectively explores the concepts of carpe diem and tempus fugit. On the surface the poem appears to be a comic story of young man attempting to seduce his mistress however, metaphysical poet Marvell skilfully uses this persona to explore the theme of time and emphasises the challenges it creates and the limitations it imposes on us. Through clever imagery, persuasive techniques and effective word choice he stresses that time flies and we should the seize the day. In the thesis of the poem Marvell creates idyllic scene where Marvells persona can spend each long day adoring his mistress. However the use of the conditional statement in the first line, had we but world enough, and time makes it clear this is a non-existent scenario which could never happen. If only life wasnt so short they would be spending each moment together: this is implied through the use of the personal pronoun we within the first stanza. He is ensuring she knows how much he cares for her and how he would embrace their life together. We are made aware he is in no way disrespecting her and this, an opportune moment in both their lives, should be taken advantage of. We will write a custom essay sample on To His Coy Mistress specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on To His Coy Mistress specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on To His Coy Mistress specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Marvell goes on to state, this coyness lady were no crime, but by highlighting this fact it implies he feels his ladys refusal is in actual fact a crime. He feels there is no point in her retaining her virginity as what could have been such a passionate, well spent time will lose all value and relevance if the moment is not seized. Within the first stanza strong persuasive techniques are used to compliment his mistress in order to urge her to take full advantage of the limited time they have. Marvells use of distinct time periods emphasises how long he would love and admire her for, if he could: I would love you ten years before the flood till the conversion of the Jews. The hyperbole flatters his mistress and shows he would love her from the beginning until the end of time (if he only could) this consequently may influence her to give into his demands as he is making it clear his love is genuine and lasting. He also says: his vegetable love should grow vaster than empires, and more slow A vegetable is a strange comparison as they are not generally associated with romance however they live longer than the typical flower of love and compassion: roses. The vegetables have more substance and depth. By further comparing his love to a slow growing empire he implies he would allow himself time to develop feelings and gradually build up his true love but also have a large scale of passion and lust for her. In addition to appreciating her internal qualities Marvell goes on the state exaggerated scales of time he would spend taking in her beauty but he makes it clear the last age should show your heart. He would spend the most time adoring her inner beauty, her emotion and personality if time was on his side. Unfortunately they have limited time on earth together and it is not possible for him to admire her as he would wish to. Marvell is expressing the point that this connection they have is for a limited period as one day death will come. The second stanza presents the antithesis of the argument and is negative towards his lady in comparison to the first stanza. He makes it clear her beauty is constantly under threat by time so she should seize the opportunity her beauty brings to her. He tells her after life all that waits are : deserts of vast eternity The word choice of deserts portrays the afterlife as large, lifeless and endless. He rejects the afterlife and does not embrace that they may spend eternity together in the tranquillity of heaven once dead. Instead he shows the challenges time creates as her beauty shall no more be found, he expresses how she will lose her looks when in her marble vault, she will only then understand the brevity of life. There is no purpose in this lady being quaint as her old fashioned and sweet refusal will be meaningless when dead. Marvell uses grotesque imagery to further this idea: then worms will shall try that long-preserved virginity The shock of such a vision allows her to think all will be lost if time is not seized. All her beauty and the passionate times that existed on earth will now turn to dust and these opportunities die with her. He is using shock tactics to scare her and persuade her to make the most of the time she with has. Marvells persona supplies a solution to time taking hold of them. In the synthesis he alters his speech and returns to complimenting his lady. He wastes no time in trying to seduce her through the repetition of now. He commands her to make a decision, he needs a reply urgently as time is short. The speaker may be rushing her into a decision but he implies they will have a passionate time together is the moment if seized. He states: And now like amorous birds of prey, Rather at once our time devour By comparing them to birds of prey he suggests they make a violent attack at time. They will become one and tackle time and its limitations instead of being limited by time. He wants them to tear our pleasures with rough strife, they need to fight to have these moments together, they cant just sit back and allow time to slowly devour them. If they work together to seize this moment they will break the iron gates of life. The speaker finishes his oration with: Thus, though we cannot make our sun Stand still, yet we will make him run. He returns to the image of the sun and time, he knows they cant stop it passing but they can make the most of the time they have. Continuing the theme of togetherness he uses the imperative form giving certainty to. He and his mistress should be chasing his time and the opportunities it brings to them. To conclude, Andrew Marvells To His Coy Mistress effectively explores the concepts of carpe diem and tempus fugit. By using the theme of time he shows the hold it has on us all and any moment given should be seized. A worthwhile opportunity should not be wasted as time flies. To His Coy Mistress Essay Example To His Coy Mistress Essay Andrew Marvells To His Coy Mistress is a poem that explores the idea of love, and the moralities and perceptions associated with it. Following the theme of Carpe Diem, or seize the moment, the poem is a dramatic monologue in which the speaker is addressing his mistress, and attempting to seduce her.The title itself is an early indication of the lines To a Coy Mistress is going to take; the To immediately implies a direct address, where a man is addressing his coy mistress, while coy means shy, with connotations of sexual modesty. This gives rise to the possibility that the poem might follow the tradition of Carpe Diem, coming from the angle of seduction. The poet demonstrates a variety of techniques and opinions throughout the text to engage the readers interest, and it is how successful he has been in achieving this aim that I intend to investigate.One particular aspect of the poem which is unusual in a love poem, is the very structured way in which the verses are ordered. At the be ginning of each verse, the first line is an instant guide to which stage the speakers argument is entering. The first verse begins with the creation of a hypothetical situation, arguing that in such circumstance, the position adopted by the speakers mistress would be quite acceptable Had we but Then in the next verse, the arguments against; But. Then to conclude the whole argument, Now, therefore. Considering that this a love poem, or at least one in which sex and seduction are paramount, it is unusual that the poem follows such a strict structure love is traditionally thought of as illogical, unexplainable not something to be logically debated over, point by point.Another way in which the poem follows a progressive pattern is how Marvell varies and develops the tone and moods created by the speaker in each verse. By using three different moods in the verses, the poet brings an emotional climax to the conclusion of the poem, as well as adding impact to his persuasion of his mistre ss. The first verse starts with a very relaxed, soothing tone, to draw his mistress into his argument. The second moves into a foreboding, fearful tone, to terrify or scare her, and is then followed by the simultaneous re-assurance and fierce determination of the conclusion. By building the tension during the argument, and varying the tone as well as the mood, the conclusion has more weight so possibly more likely to achieve his aim? In addition to those points, with a monologue this structured, were it lacking mood changes, the poem would be singularly boring to read.When I went on to study the verses in greater detail, I found that there were several points that attract the readers attention. In verse 1, the speaker in a light, and rather self-depreciating tone, imagines a hypothetical situation where his mistress reticence would be perfectly acceptable, had we but world enough, and time that he could do justice to her beauty and their feelings.In terms of him having world enough , the poet uses geographical detail to emphasise the impracticalities of the proper distance between them at the outset of the courtship, by saying he would then be bemoaning his love for her by the Humber a river in the north of England while his mistress would be receiving his love by the Indian Ganges. Opposite sides of the world as a proper distance is clearly unworkable especially as when the poem was written, a journey, and letters, would take months to arrive. This is emphasised by the slow, ponderous word choice and sentence structure used in this part of the verse, echoing his argument as to just how long things would take.There is also the possible slant that the speaker is gently making fun of his mistress, and her ideals, by comparing her to the exotic romanticism of India, full of mysticism and strange beliefs, while he is the plain, unromantic Humber, in an area known for its industrialism and practical solutions. An indication that his solution is more viable?In te rms of his love having time to develop, the poet employs some inventive and slyly humorous imagery to demonstrate the sheer scale of the time it would take. To show how natural, and unstoppable the growth of his love would be, he compares it to a vegetable love, and idea seen in those times as very positive, ponderous and implacable. In addition, he also refers to how long it would take for their love to fully flourish; till the conversion of the Jews perhaps a reference to how long it could be before all Jews were converted to the Christian Faith and partners it with Ten years before the Flood, which could be a reference, with the capital F, to when the world was almost destroyed, as in the story of Noah. The partnering of that, with till the conversion of the Jews Armageddon? The second Coming of Christ? Either way, a time scale spanning from near the beginning of the world as we know it to the end. The more conventional evidence of the increasing time spans is the use of num bers; 1010020030,000an age. Thats a pretty slow development, either way.One feature with I particularly enjoyed about verse 1 was the speakers subtle and self-depreciating sense of humour, as he clearly realises the absurdity of these hypothetical situations; many would argue that the conversion of the Jews is an event which will never occur, and although Im sure a vegetable love is a fine sentiment, comparing ones mistress to, say, a lovely big marrow is not the most flattering of imagesHowever, this tone changes in the last two lines of the verse; after all, the speaker doesnt want his mistress to think that he is mocking their love only its situation.For, lady, you deserve this state;Nor would I love at lower rate.The tone in those last two lines is much more serious, loving; the contrast with the previous flamboyant, self-depreciating tone highlights how deeply the speaker really feels about his love, with this modulation in tone. More realistic, more sincere in what he is sayi ng.Verse 2 was equally interesting, in that from the start of the verse, the poet indicates a dramatic contrast in mood from the previous verse; the first word is But, immediately signalling that this stage in the argument is going to contrast with the previous, and in addition to that, the word choice of the first few lines is full of short, quick syllables, But at my back I always hear / Times winged chariot hurrying near. This change in mood is confirmed in the second line, by the fact that normally, most poems of this time would have had 10 syllables per line, while To His Coy Mistress has 8 per line. Yet this particular line holds 10 syllables when pronounced properly so in order to preserve the rhythm scheme, the reader must compress the words chariot and hurrying, and winged is read with 2 syllables.This compression, the rushing of the line, echoes the point made in the verse; that time a reference to the myth that the sun was pulled by Apollos chariot, hence the passing of time waits for nobody. The shortening of the line, at the expense of the pronunciation, illustrates how ineluctable, and impossible to stop, time is so, by the speakers argument, they should make the most of it. Another method which the speaker uses to bring out the swiftness of the passing of time, and how quickly it goes, is that verse 2 is the shortest in the poem, partially due to the afore mentioned compression, and is faster, as well as shorter; time compressed.It is inevitable that with the passing of time, people grow older, and eventually die. Having impressed upon his mistress just how rapidly age and death come to all, the speaker now uses highly emotive language to bring out his vision or version of what death, and the events that follow after it. He uses highly emotive language to bring out the barrenness of death, by comparing it to deserts of vast eternity nothing growing, nothing living, was how deserts were seen. Death, as a barren, endless expanse, forever st retching onwards.There are even possible overtones of the Egyptian belief that after death the spirits must walk through a desert, and overcome dangers and the prospect of eternal damnation, to find their way to the heavens the desert of the lost? The idea of death as a cold, empty kind of half-existence is brought out by references to marble vault, cold, bare and empty, save for slowly crumbling bones, nothing to interrupt a sound as it reverberates, echoing, around the chamber; a shell. Almost a claustrophobic feel, the idea of being trapped inside a slab of marble, with only fading echoesThe speaker now introduces more of his own personal opinions as to the ultimate pointlessness of human desires and ideals by some truly horrible images; the references to worms crawling through his mistress corpse, who try that long preserved virginity. He is once again raising the point that once she is dead, then worms will crawl through her decomposing body, devouring her remains without comp unction, making homes in her dry bones. If worms are eventually going to penetrate her much-hoarded virginity, then the speaker is proving that it is a pointless effort. In time, beauty shall no more be found and turn to ashes all my lust everything fades, so make the most of the moment. All her quaint honour turn to dust lost with her life. Pointless, all of it; the idea that as soon as youre dead, nothing matters. Ashes to ashes, dust to dust. Valueless.This concept, and the terrifying mood and images which the speaker has created have clearly been conjured for a specific reason; to try and frighten his mistress out of her present mindset, shocking her into considering his suggestion. Even that she might turn to him in terror? Yet he only wants to frighten, not offend; he never openly insults her course of action, calls her hour quaint rather than pointless, as he clearly considers it.As in previous verses, Marvell changes the tone at the end of the verse;The graves a fine and p rivate place,But none, I think, do there embrace.These lines bring the verse to a close, but the much more subdued tone and mood contrasts with the purely gothic horror formerly created. A much quieter conclusion than the imagery previously employed. The tone is definitely ironic, with the understated litotes of I think, and its clever use of parenthesis, ending on a less terrifying note after all, the speaker wants to prepare his mistress for the conclusion to his argument, that she should not be coy, rather than scare her off completely.The last verse is a compelling conclusion to the speakers argument with his mistress. While talking about his visions of passing time, the grave, and death, the speaker returns to the present, which is first indicated by the word Now, that he is no longer talking about his hypothetical situations or visions. In addition to this, he also indicated that he is going to draw a conclusion from this argument, with therefore. He then goes on to demonstra te the sheer life and vitality of himself and his mistress, with his word choice and the imagery he uses; her skins youthful hue like morning dew the imagery of a rosy, healthy complexion, and the connotations of clarity, purity and innocence that go with morning dew, as well as morning holding connotations of new life, the sun being born again new promise.Every pore with instant fires also gives the impression of life fiery, passionate; definitely alive. Fire has always been closely connected with living, change vitality.The speaker makes it clear that he feels they should make use of this vitality while they can, and use this time of youth to sport us while we may, rather than to remain in the thrall of time, and languish in his slow-chapt power. The two options as to how the speaker believes life can be led; active, or passive. Carpe Diem the course he wants to follow. The imagery the speaker uses to bring this out is full of positive connotations for the former, with compar isons to amorous birds of prey, while the latter option holds overtones of time devouring them with slow-chapt power, rather than them devouring time.However, it is in the last section of the poem that Marvell really uses word choice and imagery to bring out the seductiveness of responding to the pleasures of the flesh, as opposed to following the rules and regulations set down by others and ones conscience. The imagery of Roll all our strength and all Our sweetness up into one ball is fairly obviously bawdy, are the physical connotations of roll. With Tear our pleasures with rough strife Through the iron gates of life comes the idea of rough sex, sweet and sour, pleasure/ pain. Iron gates could refer to either more physical barriers being broken, or the barriers of morality and tradition. All the verbs here are active, rolltear, perhaps to try and create the idea of a frenzy of pleasure, strengthsweetness.In the final two lines of the poem, the speaker reaches the conclusion of hi s reasoning Carpe Diem. He and his mistress cannot stop time, but they can still make the most of it. We may not make our Sun stand still, yet we will make him run. All the previous points and examples have led to the same conclusion; live life while you can. In a compressed aphorism he highlights the conclusion he has drawn from his reasoning and one he hopes will convince his mistress into agreeing with him ; after all, none can argue that the sun will not stand still, and the sun was how time was originally measured. However, though no one might be able to halt it, it is still possible to make him run. Again, the theme of Carpe Diem is brought up seize the moment.To conclude, To His Coy Mistress is a poem that contains many techniques and opinions throughout the text, which succeed in engaging the readers interest, both in it and its theme. The whole concept of rationalising love, as something to be logically argued out, is highly unusual, especially in the type of seduction p oem which To His Coy Mistress is upon first glance. The repeated use of imagery to persuade or manipulate the speakers mistress into following his preferred course of action is extremely skilful and effective in prompting reactions in the reader. Marvells choice of highly emotive language makes this poem far more attention grabbing, especially in conjunction with the varying moods and tones of the verses to build tension.However, there are several points on which I disagree with the poem, even to the point of finding it offensive. Not because of the imagery used, and only to a lesser degree the idea that there might, just possibly, be something to be said for morals, and even dare I say it values. What I find personally irritating is how one-sided and hypocritical the speakers arguments are. Throughout the poem, the speaker argues that everyone should take control of their life, rather than simply being led along by it; to make the most of it.Yet he is then using that self same argument to try and persuade and manipulate his mistress into letting her be led along by him, and his opinions, rather than life. Slight tending towards the hypocritical there not to mention the realism, or not of the situation, in which the woman is portrayed as having easily changeable opinions, strongly influenced by those around her. And if the speaker or poet meant the idea of Carpe Diem to be held in wider significance than the situation in the poem, then why not other factors too?There is also the secondary issue that I believe that while everyone has the right to free speech and their own opinion so kind of me to allow everyone that, I know I do not like it when people abuse that gift to force their opinions onto others, rather than trying to influence them. Yes, I know that it is a dangerously thin line between logically setting out an argument as indeed the speaker did in the poem and actively manipulating emotions to make people more susceptible to having opinions t hrust onto them. But there is still a difference, in my opinion.I am aware that when people agree with an opinion, then they are more likely to appreciate what is being said by the speaker, and I personally do not fully believe in what the speaker in To His Coy Mistress was saying, so am probably less likely to empathise with the poem. I still think it a very skilful piece of writing, and partially successful in covering the concepts and ideals of love albeit from a very one sided perspective. Either way, it combines in a poem which certainly covers the concept of Carpe Diem from the perspective of love, and has the ability to capture the readers interest if only because they disagree with what is being said.

How to Write a Research Paper in Anthropology

How to Write a Research Paper in Anthropology Writing a research paper in Anthropology can be a brand-new experience for college students, who are new to this subject. The truth is that thinking in an anthropological way, first of all, means suspending your point view on how the world works, as well as on what is ‘weird’ and what is ‘normal.’ Generally, Anthropology is known as the study of people in all areas and times and comprises four major sub-sections, such as: Physical/Biological Anthropology (focuses on the behavioral and biological aspects of human beings, and their related non-human primates, especially from an evolutionary perspective); Cultural Anthropology (focuses on the connections of people and culture); Philosophical Anthropology (the study focuses on the study of the problems of our existence in the world as a whole, as well as seeks answers for the question about the essence of man); Archaeology (the field of study focuses on human activity through the recovery and analysis of artifacts); Linguistic Anthropology (the discipline focuses on how language influences social life). In other words, this field of study asks you to try to understand cultural differences as they are, forgetting your ego and ethnocentrism, in order to see differences without putting these differences in any sort of order. If you’re taking any of the courses mentioned above, you will be required to write a research paper in Anthropology at some point. This instructional guide will enlighten you on how to get the paper done successfully based on credible anthropological information/sources. When writing for Cultural, Linguistic, or any other Anthropology class, you will be required to deal with a couple of things in every paper: Question cultural norms in a critical manner (in both – your culture and the cultures of other people); Analyze ethnographic information (data related to everyday events, activities, histories, interviews) to trace important and interesting patterns; Arrange ethnographic and the rest sorts of evidence (newspapers, historical accounts, an so on.) in order to describe, study, and analyze an event, a phenomenon, or cultural issue, or to support an argument about one; Check the theoretical perspective critically to ensure it makes sense in cultural phenomena. Choose Your Topic as a Focused Research Question To put in shortly, Anthropology studies humanity. Since there are many different types of anthropological branches and studies, you’ll have no problems with deciding on a topic to research. We’ve listed some of the hottest issues to research and discuss in the research paper in Anthropology: The Impact of the West on North American Indigenous Peoples; Ethnic Cleansing: Genocide in the World’s History; The Influence of Health, Culture, and Illness on Human Society; Mythologies and Its Relevance to Modern Culture; The Impact of the Culture of the Ancient Indians on the Development of American Culture; Aristotle’s View on a Human Soul and Body Bound in Essence; Anthropological Meaning and Essence of Historicity; Lord of the Things: An Anthropological Exploration of the Society of Consumers; Marriage Rituals in Different Countries All over the Globe; The Role of Women in Chinese Culture; Similarities and Differences in American and Asian Rock; Anthropology of Heidegger: Reflection on the Essence of a Human in the Light of Being; Studying Twins in Different Parts of the Globe and Throughout Time; The Role of Literature in the Development of Human Society; Migration and Its Impact All over the World; The Underwater Archaeology: Future Perspectives; The Relevance of Feminism in Modern Western Culture; The Impact of Social Media on Different Cultures; Relationship between Scientific and Philosophical Cognition of a Human; The Modern Man: What Have We Lost? Outline the Research Paper Outlining is not an Anthropology-based feature. That’s one of the most important things to do in case of any academic project. Make sure to begin and end your research paper outline in one sitting. You will be able to come back to it later and edit it at any point as you move along. However, having a well-done outline before you dive into the writing routine will help you work more efficiently, faster, and more effectively. If your topic is about Medical Anthropology, you will need to build a solid outline. This is how an outline of Medical Anthropology research paper may look: I. Introduction A. What is Medical Anthropology? B. Main principles of Medical Anthropology II. The current global situation in Medical Anthropology. A. Main problems in the field of Medical Anthropology B. Social conditions of Medical Anthropology vulnerable subgroups III. Finding solutions for Medical Anthropology gaps A. Ways of scanning Medical Anthropology niches C. International cooperation IV. Conclusion Anthropology Thesis Statement Checklist The introduction is like a road map in your research paper. You have to indicate clearly what you’re about to do. Make sure your intro reveals what the research essay is about, what you’re about to discuss, how you’re going to discuss it, what examples you’d like to use to demonstrate your argument, and what is the key aim of the project. If you fail to inform your target readers on what you’re talking about, they might come up with their own points of view that, in turn, will cause a range of misunderstandings. Start your intro broad and narrow down its focus. For instance, begin with a statement about what is Anthropology in general. Go on with Physical Anthropology, then Nutritional Anthropology. After that, proceed to your own subject of study. Your introduction section must contain a solid thesis statement. The following list enlightens you on how you can tell if your thesis statement is a good one. A solid thesis statement contains one main idea. If the subject has more than one point, your research project will confuse your readers. A clearly expressed key point will provide your paper with a strong focus. A solid thesis statement shows that its author takes stand and justifies the topic discussion. Make sure your thesis statement always answers the ‘so what?’ question and proves you have analyzed and researched the issue from A to Z to come up with the right conclusions. It’s recommended to produce the thesis statement that your readers could disagree with. Otherwise, what’s the point? A solid thesis statement is narrow and focused on a specific subject. If the thesis statement is too broad, your research paper won’t be well developed. If the thesis statement turns out to be too specific, you’ll fail to provide enough information on the topic. The right specificity depends on the length of the research paper. Make sure you can thoroughly research and discuss the issue within the given length. A solid thesis statement is flexible. In other words, you have to be able to change your thesis statement at any stage of work. When you’re at the starting point of your work, you have no idea where your research and analysis are going to take you. Thus, make sure you can modify the thesis whenever you feel like and the way you want it to. Writing the Main Body of Your Research Paper At this point, your outline will come in handy. When you’re in the middle of writing, don’t think your outline is like a trap. It’s not! Feel free to use it and change it to make sure your paper flows logically and smoothly. However, don’t step away from the thesis statement and the main theme of the project. If at some point, you decide to quote any piece of text word-for-word, ensure to cite the source. Mention the source of your quote and use quotation marks. Provide more details about the quote on References or page. If you decide to do paraphrasing, i.e., not using the exact words, but using someone else’s idea, give credit as well. You don’t have to use quotation makes here; however, ensure to mention where exactly this or that idea originates from. To integrate your sources into the research paper discussion, make sure to analyze, summarize, explain, and evaluate each published work instead of merely mentioning it. Don’t overwrite in this section. Although your tutor may encourage you to develop your own elegant style, make sure to first aim for precision and clarity in your writing. Once you’re a precision and clarity guru, feel free to experiment more with complex and wordy sentences, different speech figures, and so on. Use the active voice. Use passive voice only when you need it to make your writing look more beautiful. Prepare the Tables and Figures Without a doubt, your research paper in Anthropology will contain some tables, figures, and graphics of some kind. These elements are an integral part of the project because they are numbers that represent the author’s findings and the methods that s/he used throughout the research. Describe the Methods In the Methods section, your task is to: Describe how you performed the experiment; Provide a rationale for why you have chosen specific experimental procedures; Give a description of what you have done in order to answer the research paper question and how exactly you did that; Explain how you have analyzed your results. Give the Results So, what did you find? Provide the direct results of your anthropological research here: Present your findings in the same order as in the section called Methods; Present data in charts, tables, graphs, or any other figures that you like to work with; Report on how you collected information, chose the participants of your experiment, etc.; Provide data that is corresponding to the central research question; Give secondary findings. Writing the Conclusion When thinking about the conclusion of the research paper in Anthropology, think of it as an extra part attached to the end of the project after you’ve done your argument or analysis. This part will serve as a reflection of your introduction. Make sure to remind your audience how you took them from the start through to the end of the essay and why. Mention the logical thoughts that connected one topic/issue to another. Have you succeeded to prove your argument? Why is your research significant in the chosen field of study? Sum up each of the approaches you used together with the obtained results. Mention some discrepancies discovered between your research work and the other Anthropology studies that served as the basis for your investigation as a whole. Give ideas on how your project can be improved and advanced. Mind the Audience When you’re done with the research paper writing stage, and the time to review and edit your piece comes, make sure to ask yourself if your paper will be easy-to-understand to another student interested in the topic, but not pursuing a degree in the course. College tutors are usually more excited to see how you write your research paper that might be interesting to those who don’t take the same course. It’s a big mistake to believe that you’re writing the research paper in Anthropology for your tutor or any other expert in the field! Besides, don’t think that your target readers have read the same articles, books, websites, or watched the same videos as you. College research papers in Anthropology address topics that are usually picked by the students or given by the professor. These projects require you to put course content into a detailed conversation with other academic literature on a particular topic or issue. The project will entail conducting effective research of information in the library – both the electronic and printed ones. Typically, students are not limited to articles and books that are narrowly Anthropology-oriented. In addition to that, you will be asked to search for material from various disciplines that is related to your topic. You’ll need to synthesize and organize the articles and books to be able to speak to the argument you’re about to make. The paper must be well-organized and properly arranged, with every part of it building upon the others and supporting the project’s main argument.

Which sales job is right for you

Which sales job is right for you Maybe well-meaning friends or relatives have said to you, â€Å"You should think about getting a job in sales.† Great- now what? â€Å"Sales† can absolutely be a solid career path, but unless you already know what you want to do, it’s a vague one. There are tons of different kinds of sales jobs: field sales, retail sales, sales support, account management, and even sales engineering, just to name a few. So how do you know which path you should take?What should you look for in a sales job?Sales is a tricky field, in that the industry you work in will help determine the path. A salesperson in the tech industry has a much different career than someone working in, say, publishing sales or pharmaceutical sales. So the first thing you should consider is this: what industry interests you? Retail? Healthcare? Food? Manufacturing? Real estate? Considering the industry is a good starting point, as it can help focus your job search. The good news is that virtually every ind ustry out there has a sales component, and therefore job opportunities.Second, take a look at your personal skills and strengths. Are you good at explaining complex concepts for a lay listener? If so, you might be well-suited to a sales job in a science or tech field. Are you good at schmoozing people and maintaining relationships? You could be an outside salesperson or business development rep. Are you super organized, with an eye toward logistics? You might want to consider being an account manager and working directly with clients.Next, think about the financial logistics. Sales jobs can have a range of compensation types, including the following:Salary: Your standard yearly wage, with no commission (compensation based on what you sell). This is also known as a â€Å"zero-commission† sales job. Many salespeople who work in retail or storefronts work on this model.Commission + salary: You make a base salary, with additional commission and bonuses built in based on your sale s. Many business development professionals (like those in software or tech services sales) work on this model.Commission-only: You are what you sell. In this model, your compensation is based entirely on a percentage of your performance. Many independent sales reps (who typically sell a product or service directly to customers) work on this model.If you don’t feel comfortable with the idea of basing your finances on a future state of success, then commission-heavy jobs may not be the right choice for your long-term goals and career happiness. But if you feel secure in your ability to perform at (or exceed) a contracted level, then it can be a profitable choice, depending on your hustle and your success.And finally, you should think about the long-term success possible in the sales field. Many traditional sales jobs (think in-person or phone sales positions) are becoming somewhat obsolete, giving way to business development roles and sales jobs that rely on high-tech lead deve lopment and networking. For example, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics predicts that travel agents, who traditionally developed sales by offering in-person services, are on the decline because their role has largely been replaced by self-service travel options. On the flip side, insurance sales and medical device/pharmaceutical sales are booming, because those industries are incredibly hot right now. So as you consider the industry and sales roles that might work for you, it’s also helpful to think (and research) about what is currently going on in Industry X sales, and where it looks like things are heading over the next few years.What types of sales jobs are out there?Now that you’re thinking about the sales career basics, let’s look at some different types of sales jobs across the field.Retail Sales RepresentativeRetail sales representatives typically work in a store and are responsible for completing sales with customers who come in. Because retail is so v aried, this can include general retail stores (think WalMart or mall stores), and also industry-specific stores like car dealerships or jewelry stores. Most retail representatives work under a base salary, but large or expensive goods like cars may be sold on a commission basis.This job is a good fit for you: If you want a 9-to-5-type sales job with a significant base salary. It’s also a good entry-level position to start building sales skills and experience.Inside Sales RepresentativeAn inside sales representative works for a company selling a specific product, service, or suite of products/services. They often have sales quotas to work with and follow a lead from the earliest stages (like research) through to completing the sale. Inside sales representatives may meet with potential customers face-to-face or on the phone, or maintain communication via email. Much of the job is spent cultivating and reaching out to potential customers, building a relationship that ideally end s in a sale, as well as follow-up like coordinating order fulfillment or setting up installation of a service.This job is a good fit for you: If you’re interested in cultivating customers and seeing the relationship through the courtship, the sale, and the follow-up.Outside Sales RepresentativeThis may be what many of us think of when we think of â€Å"sales†: a person who makes the rounds of current or potential customers, plugging a particular product or service. An outside sales rep is also known as a field sales rep, which tells you that the job may include traveling to meet customers, perform demos, or make presentations. It can be a very hands-on sales job, as you might be helping customers install a product, use a service, or troubleshoot issues.This job is a good fit for you: If you are a self-starter and a major people person, and perform best when dealing one-on-one with customers. It also helps if you already have some baseline sales experience, because fiel d reps are often sales veterans.Business Development AssociateBusiness development representatives (also called sales development representatives) are specialists at reaching out to potential new clients or customers. That can include researching potential sales targets, following up with leads (like people who came to the company looking for information, or joined a mailing list), and scouting networks for potential customers. Once a sales lead is identified and determined to be legitimate, business development reps typically hand it off to a direct sales representative. There isn’t usually a specific quota associated with business development, but some companies may base commissions on the number of leads passed along.This job is a good fit for you: If you like the thrill of the chase and are fine with handing off the sale-closing duties to someone else. It can also be a strong opportunity to build sales skills and experience.Account ManagerAccount managers are kind of the post-sales professionals. Once a client or customer is brought on board, an account manager is responsible for maintaining that business and ensuring that the customer’s needs are met. They may work with a variety of clients or focus on a single one depending on the industry and company, but almost always focus on the personal relationship between the client and their company. It‘s a role that is heavy on customer service, project management, and day-to-day operations. In addition to maintaining customer relationships, account managers may also be responsible for expanding the account, or up-selling particular goods and services. This is typically a salary position, but may have bonuses or incentives built in based on customer retention and expansion.This job is a good fit for you: If you’re more interested in operations than sales figures and in building strong and lasting client relationships instead of focusing on the sale. This can be a good sales role for pe ople who are highly organized and skilled at project management.Sales EngineerThe tech industry continues to grow, which means they need qualified sales people who can not only understand complex products or services, but also how to help match those products or services to the right customers. These sales engineers sell complex tech goods or services to customers as solutions, often selling particular software or systems to business customers rather than individual users. Sales engineers need to be able to see both the technical side of things (how the product works) and the business side of things (why the customer needs this product). A sales engineer may work with other salespeople to create presentations or answer questions for the customer, and help create the technical parts of sales contracts. They may also continue to be a point of contact as the customer is getting up and running with the product or service.This job is a good fit for you: If you have an engineering degree or a technical background, but aren’t necessarily interested in developing new products or services.So whether you’re thinking about developing client relationships or closing the deal, there is a variety of sales jobs that work with your goals, your skills, and your comfort level to help you build a long and fulfilling sales career.

Designing a new project Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Designing a new project - Essay Example commercial properties for construction and development, as well as identifying the operations steps required to ensure adequate staffing levels as related to payroll. Further, as part of this expansion initiative, ABC will conduct a strategic assessment of the competitive environment to determine a series of potential best practices for cost reduction and efficiency in this project. There will, of course, be fixed expenditures and variable costs which the new manufacturing facility will incur during its first operational year, however initial budget assessment can determine future methodology in relation to specific areas of cost which might require adjusting. However, the scope of this project is to get the new ABC manufacturing facility up-and-running to full manufacturing capacity, from the ground up, in the period of two years. This proposal highlights the expected operational activities and costs during this project and will provide a review of how progress will be measured and adjusted based on corporate expectations. Identifying a suitable property for development, as Phase One of the project, involves assessing opportunities to seize valuable assets for ABC. The new facility must be within the established budget guidelines and also be sustainable so as not to incur losses in the first series of operating years. However, current trends in the commercial real estate industry have driven prices to, in some instances, record lows (Jones, 28), allowing the company to capitalize on low cost retail property that is market driven. Phase One will also consist of utilizing human capital for the project, which is identified as the labor available at the company’s disposal to ensure productive and efficient operations (Mathis & Jackson, 117). Tangible construction efforts will be handled by external suppliers and professional builders based on a bidding process. As previously mentioned, all supply and purchasing costs can be delivered to the appropriate spending

Outsourcing Clinical Trial Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Outsourcing Clinical Trial - Research Paper Example In developed countries, there is need to recruit a large population for the trials which is not possible. This is because people in the developed countries have health insurances or they benefit from the government making them reluctant to sign up for the clinical trials. This is contrasted to the situation in developed countries where the clinical trials are done. The population in developing countries has no health insurances and the public health services that they are able to receive are dismal. This makes the population to sign up for the trials as they are promised care when they involve in the trials. In an analysis that was carried out in one of the developing countries, India, the population believe that when they sign up for the trials, they will be in a position to receive better care. This can be considered a means of industries testing their drugs on poor patients. Most of those that sign up for the trials are those who are illiterate and this makes it difficult to be sure whether they have understood the consent documents that they are given. A major problem with the trials is that they are not published as trials. Despite the regulations that may be put forward to ensure safety of the patients, most of the patients are not informed by the physicians that they are involved in the trials. Several problems have been experienced in clinical trial but instead of prohibition to protect human rights, the advocates for the activities argue that there is only need to improve the monitoring of such activities.

Virtue Ethics Essay Example for Free

Virtue Ethics Essay The Greeks though of virtue as excellence, but the biggest part of being virtuous is being human. Compassion, integrity and courage are some of the virtues that make someone human. Animals do not have a concept of what virtue is, so that makes it solely a human act. You never see animals being courteous to each other, nor do you see them offer assistance to each other. The only animals that come close to showing signs of virtue are pack animals. Although, if an animal in the pack betrays the pack there is no second chances. (dictionary of world philosophy) Consequentialist Approach The Consequentialist determines what is right and wrong with virtue by action. (dictionary of quotations) The one thing that produces the most good will always prevail. This is similar to utilitarianism. I do not agree with this so let me give you an example, if the government wants to take over a dairy farm and it would benefit the community at large, they do. The people that own the dairy farm are unfortunately the victims and also a negligible risk. In my opinion, because the affected group is so small it does not mean they are insignificant. Consequentialist is the wrong way to go. In order to be virtuous all around you must care about everyone and everything. Although the greater good was going to benefit, the farmer does not have to suffer. The government only gives fair market value for the farm and to many people that is okay. I ask you were you the one doing all the work on this farm? Is there a price that you can place on sentiment? In my opinion nothing is more important than family, and if this farm was passed down to me by my father and his father passed it down to him there is no price worth selling for. Because of the Emanate Property law this can be done to anyone at any time without notice. One day the property is yours and the next there is a man standing at the door with a check and a vacancy notice saying you have 5 days to vacate the premises. Non-Consequentialist Theory I do not agree with this approach either; non-consequentialists believe that if something must be done, it must be done no matter what the price. This kind of thinking is destructive; it places irrational thinking into people’s minds. If this kind of thinking were allowed at all times there would be complete chaos. For example I will use the massive oil spill of the Gulf of Mexico as an example. Right now we are in a time of great need, our country and many like it are consumed with the thirst for oil. Unfortunately our great thirst is not quenched. We cannot live off of the oil that we drill on land alone. So we justify drilling of shore by saying that we cannot survive without it, and as soon as some kind of oil spill happens all of a sudden there is no one to blame. The people want to blame the company that drilled into the oceans floor, but completely forget the people who voted for the drilling. With non-consequentialism there are no consequences for our actions, no one to tell us that we are doing a great injustice to ourselves and our land. (ethics and morality) The only time that I would ever agree with this type of theory is when there is a child involved. For example if my child was abducted or in and kind of danger I would do everything in my power to get him back into safe and loving arm. The consequences are insignificant at this point. The only thing that matters if that my little boy is safe and sound. If I go to jail for severely hurting someone, so be it. There is a love between a child and a parent that nothing can ever compare to. I love my son so much that I would give an arm for him, and not the expression I would literally give an arm for him. If we allow anything to happen to our children what will we have left? There would be no legacy of the human race; there would neither history of our past nor any joy. Without a doubt, this would be the only way that I would ever agree with the non-consequentialism. Contractarianist Theory This is the theory that I tend to lean towards and it is the one that the book talks about the least if at all. This theory states nothing that causes harm is to be ever implemented. I know that it is a little extreme but it is the one that I like. It is kind of the theory behind world peace, if there was no harm would there be chaos in this world, I think not. References virtue. (2001). In Dictionary of World Philosophy. Retrieved from http://www. credoreference. com/entry/routwp/virtue Virtue. (1998). In Collins Concise Dictionary of Quotations. Retrieved from http://www. credoreference. com/entry/hcdquot/virtue Ethics and Morality. (1996). In Philosophy of Education: An Encyclopedia. Retrieved from http://www. credoreference. com/entry/routpe/ethics_and_morality.

societhf Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn And Society :: Adventures Huckleberry Huck Finn Essays

Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn And Society "All modern American literature comes from one book by Mark Twain called Huckleberry Finn," according to Ernest Hemingway. Along with Ernest, many others believe that Huckleberry Finn is a great book, but is the novel subversive? Since this question is frequently asked, people have begun to look deeper into the question to see if this novel is acceptable for students in schools to read. First off subversive means something is trying to overthrow or destroy something established or to corrupt (as in morals). According to Lionel Trilling, " No one who reads thoughtfully the dialectic of Huck's great moral crisis will ever again be wholly able to accept without some question and some irony the assumptions of the respectable morality by which he lives, or will ever again be certain that what he considers the clear dictates of moral reason are not merely the engrained customary beliefs of his time and place." Trilling feels that Huck Finn is such a subversive character that th is will not make people believe in something totally again, because they will fear being wrong like the society in Huckleberry Finn was. I believe this and I think the subversion in the novel is established when Mark Twain begins to question the acceptable morality of society. Twain uses humor and effective writing to make Huckleberry Finn a subversive novel about society in the 19th century. Huck Finn, a boy referred to as "white trash," is a boy that has grown up believing totally what society as taught him. This passage shows an example of how society teaches him. "...And keep them till they're ransomed." "Ransomed? What's that?" "I don't know. But that's what they do. I've seen it in the books, and so of course that's what we've got to do." "Well how can we do it if we don't know what it is?" "Why, blame it all, we've got to do it. Don't I tell you it's in the books? Do you want to go to doing different from what's in the books, and get things all muddled up?" (8-9) This is a conversation between Tom Sawyer and his gang of robbers. This shows how the boys are influenced by society and believe they most follow exactly what is in the books, because that is the right way to do things.

Investigation on Protein Denaturation

By y. c. pong Introduction: When you heat an egg, the egg white clump together and turned white. It is because the protein in egg white undergoes denaturation, the cross linkage(the hydrogen bonds, ionic bonds and disulphride bonds) which maintain the protein shape destructed, so protein lose its tertiary conformation. This denaturing process is very important, because before protein can be used in digestion they must be unfolded. Part A: denaturation of egg white Aim: To examine the factors on the effect of denaturation of egg white.Principle: As protein denaturation can be cause by several factors such as temperature, pH, salt concentration. In this experiment, we are examining how these factors affect the denaturation of protein. We use egg white, which is actually a solution of protein in water in this experiment. After the egg white had been dilute, the egg white solution can be put in 60? C and 80? C water bath to test for how temperature affects denaturation. It can be record by the time need for the first change of appearance.To find out how pH of affect denaturation, we can add dropwise the actetic acid to the egg white solution. Beside, the NaCl can also be add dropwise to egg white, to test for how salt concentration cause denaturation. Count the number of drop of solution added for an appearance change to occur. Observation: |60 ? C water bath |After 15 minutes, a pale yellow | | |semi-solid formed | |80 ?C water bath |After 2 minutes 30 seconds, a white jelly| | |like solid formed. | |1M acetic acid |After 10 drops of acid added, the | | |solution become pale yellow and clumping | | |of egg white occurs | |5M NaCl |After 27 drops of NaCl added, the | | |solution become yellow and clumping f | | |egg white occurs | |Add equal volume of water |No observable change | Discussion: Protein? s three dimension conformation is held by the interaction between its amino acids. This interaction included hydrogen bonds, ionic bonds and disulphride bonds. But in some extreme condition, such as high temperature, extreme pH, high salt concentration, the protein will be denaturate. It is because the cross linkage had been broken, the secondary and tertiary structure are alter.The protein now has primary structure as peptide bonds are strong enough not to be destructed. In our experiment, we observed that the egg white clump together after denaturation (either by heat, pH or salt concentration). It is because after the normal structure is destructed, some new bonding may be formed between proteins. They can have a big clump of proteins hooked together. That is the coagulation. In coagulation process, the egg white turned from transparent to a cloudy solution, because as the protein clump together, there are no much space for light the pass through, so it looks more cloudy.Besides, in 80 ? C boiling tube, the egg white turned white while at 60 ? C the egg white only clump to a yellow semi-solid. It is because at higher temperature more ki netic energy is provided for the molecules to vibrate, so the bondings are disrupted more greatly. So it can be concluded that a high temperature will have a stronger effect on denaturation. Part B: egg custard Aim: To measure the phrase transitions that occurs in denaturation of egg and milk as affected by temperature change. Principle:Egg and milk are the main ingredients of an egg custard, through baking an egg custard, we can examine the phase transition of transition of denaturation of egg and milk as affected by temperature. Result: After baking the egg custard for 30 minutes, the egg custard set to a yellow smooth gel. Discussion: The egg custard is at liquid phase before baking, and it turn to solid phase after baking. It shows that phase transitions of liquid to solid had occur in the denaturation process of egg and milk as affect by high temperature. The egg custard has a smooth and spongy texture.In the experiment, our egg custard is made of egg, milk, sugar only. Through applying of heat and manipulation, custards can become a viscous and semi-rigid gel, denaturation of the egg protein, causes a clumping of proteins, is primarily contribute for the thickening of the custard. Milk, although not as important as egg, but calcium ions present in the milk are also needed in order to form thicker custard. Sugar is also important to the viscosity and gel strength of custards. Sugar tends to increase the denaturation temperature of the egg proteins resulting in less stiff custard.The concentration of egg protein is proportional to the viscosity or gel strength of the custard. With increasing concentration, a custard sauce becomes more viscous and the gel strength of a baked custard firmer. A custard heated slowly begins to thicken at a lower temperature, thickens gradually over a wider temperature range and result in a smoother texture. Slow cooking can be achieved by placing the custard mixture in a water bath to warm to certain temperature before put int o the oven which has been skipped in our experimentPart C: denaturation of milk Aim: To examine the factors on the effect of denaturation of milk. Principle: Milk protein, similar with egg white, will also undergo denaturation in extreme condition. So acid and NaCl is added to milk respectively, to observe the changes and examine how pH and salt concentration affect denaturation. Then, they are place in a 80 ? C water bath, also a control tube is tube is put in water bath, to examine the effect of temperature on denaturation. Observation: original milk pH= 6. 63 1 M acetic acid |60 drops of 1 m acid had been added | | |The pH=4. 67 | | |There are white ppt formed. | |Half quantity of 1 M acetic acid added |30 drops of 1M acid added there are no | | |observable change. | | |And after heat for 2 minutes, there are | | |white precipitate formed. |1 ml of 5M NaCl |No observable changes soon after addition| | |of NaCl. There are little white | | |precipitate after heat for 8 minut es. | |control |No observable changes even after 20 | | |minutes | |Centrifugation tube |3 layers formed.The upper layer is | | |translucent, the middle one is white and | | |the bottom layer is white precipitate. | Discussion: There are 3 layers present in the centrifugation tube after centrifugation. The upper layer is the acetic acid we added, the middle layer is the milky serum, the bottom layer is the precipitate formed bring out by the addition of acid. There are 2 major components of milk, casein and serum .The casein contains phosphorus and will coagulate or precipitate at about pH 4. 6. The serum proteins do not contain phosphorus, and these proteins remain in solution in milk at pH 4. 6. So, when acetic acid added the pH drop to 4. 69 the casein precipitate so white precipitate is seen. The addition of NaCl only cause a little precipitation, shows decrease in pH has a greater effect on milk denaturation than increase in salt concentration. There are no observable change s in control because the protein are not yet denaturated in 80 ? C.Part D: yoghurt Aim: To experience the making of yoghurt and the theory of formation of yoghurt. Principle: As natural yoghurt is made from fresh milk without other ingredient added, it can be made by simply add a little yoghurt and milk together and incubate in 38 ? C incubator, which is a suitable temperature to make yoghurt. Yoghurt can be available for tasting after 1-2 days. Results: All milk turned into yoghurt, the sample is no longer liquid but is in semi-solid. The yoghurt is a bit sour than the original sample. Discussion:Yoghurt is made by fresh milk, but often some specific bacteria strains are introduce into the milk. The bacteria ingest natural milk sugars and released lactic acid as a waste product. The acid decrease the pH and cause the denaturation of milk protein during which the cross linkage between protein break and protein uncoiled. Then, the protein will tangle into a solid mass, yoghurt formed In our experiment, we mixed the 50 ml milk with 5 ml yoghurt to made the sample yoghurt instead of milk only . the 5 ml yoghurt is to provide the bacteria.Only a small amount of live yoghurt can is needed to inoculate a new batch of yoghurt because the bacteria can reproduce and multiple themselves during the yoghurt making process. Besides the incubator’s temperature is 38 ? C because it is the optimum temperature of bacteria to reproduce. The yoghurt newly made is more sour than the original sample. It may be due to the long incubation hours, as we had kept it over 48 hours. The bacteria ingest a higher % of milk sugar and release more lactic acid. To stop the incubation we can place the yoghurt in a refrigerator.

Economics Test with Multiple Choice Questions

Econ 201Name_____________________________ 1st test Sp 2012 Keith Watson 1. Economics is primarily the study of a. economists' roles in the market for stocks and bonds. `b. the problem of unlimited wants and limited resources. c. methods to eliminate scarcity. d. government programs that make the economy grow. 2. Societies in which consumers, producers, and resource suppliers determine economic outcomes are known as a. traditional economies. b. command economies. `c. market economies. d. mixed capitalistic economies. 3. The â€Å"what,† â€Å"how,† and â€Å"for whom† questions are determined by government in a. capitalistic economies. . market economies. `c. planned economies. d. traditional economies. 4. A production possibilities curve does not show `a. all the possible combinations of resources that may be used to produce a good. b. the productive capacities of a nation when resources and technology are limited. c. the opportunity costs of one good in terms of another. d. that in order to increase the production of one good some amount of another good must be foregone. 5. A production possibilities curve will shift in toward the origin if a. resources become unemployed. b. resources are shifted from consumption goods to capital goods. . national defense spending increases while spending on entertainment decreases. `d. the population and labor force decrease. 6. The economics problem is essentially one of deciding how to make the best use of a. limited resources to satisfy limited wants. b. unlimited resources to satisfy limited wants. `c. limited resources to satisfy virtually unlimited wants. d. virtually unlimited resources to satisfy virtually unlimited wants. 7. Which of the following is not a basic question that an economic system is supposed to determine? a. what and how many goods and services are produced b. hat quantities of each resource are used to produce each good `c. how to create a markets of buyers and sellers d. who rece ives the output after it is produced 8. Which of the following is not a resource? a. human capital b. physical capital c. labor ` d. money 9. Which of the following is the best definition of the demand for good â€Å"X†? Demand shows a. how much of X would be bought at the equilibrium price. b. how people's purchases of X rise and fall as their incomes rise and fall. `c. the amounts of X that would be bought at each and any price, assuming other factors (income, tastes, etc. ) remain constant. . how the amount of money people spend to purchase X changes as the price they must pay for it changes. 10. Which of the following is the best description of the law of demand? a. When supply increases, demand increases. `b. Price and quantity demanded are inversely related. c. When income increases, the demand for normal goods increases. d. When the price of A increases, the demand for B increases. 11. If the price of A falls, then ` a. the demand for complementary product B shifts to the right. b. the demand for inferior good B shifts to the right. c. the demand for substitute good B shifts to the right. . the demand for A shifts to the right. 12. An increase in the demand for A is caused by a. a decrease in the price of A. b. a decrease in the price of a substitute for A. c. an increase in the price of a complement for A. ` d. a decrease in income if A is an inferior good. 13. If hamburgers and French fries are complementary goods, a decrease in the price of French fries would `a. cause the demand curve for hamburgers to shift to the right. b. cause consumers to decrease the quantity of French fries demanded. c. cause the demand curve for hamburgers to shift to the left. d. ause consumers to decrease the quantity of hamburgers demanded. 14. Which of the following does not indicate an increase in the demand for good X? a. Consumers were purchasing 10 units of X at $3 per unit and now they are purchasing 12 units at $4. b. Consumers were purchasing 10 units of X at $3 per unit and now they are purchasing 10 units at $4 per unit. `c. Consumers were purchasing 10 units of X at $3 per unit and now they are purchasing 12 units at $2 per unit. d. The demand curve has shifted upward. 15. As Ms. Little's income decreased, she increased her purchases of peanut butter.We may conclude that for Ms. Little a. peanut butter is a normal good. b. her situation is an exception to the law of demand. c. peanut butter is not very scarce. `d. peanut butter is an inferior good. 16. If commodities x and y are close substitutes, a reduction in the price of x will `a. decrease the demand for y. c. increase the demand for x. b. increase the demand for y. d. decrease the demand for x. 17. Which of the following could not cause a shift in the demand curve for peas? a. An increase in consumers' incomes. b. An increase in the price of a complement. c. A large decrease in the price of a substitute. d. A decrease in the price of peas. e. A decrease in the price of green beans. 18. Which of the following is the best definition of the supply of good â€Å"X†? Supply shows a. how much of X would be offered at the equilibrium price. b. how people's productions of X rise and fall as their total costs of production rise and fall. c. how the amount of money people spend to purchase X changes as the price they must pay for it changes. `d. the amounts of X that would be offered at each and any price, assuming other factors (costs, prices of alternative products, etc. ) remain constant. 19.The law of supply suggests that `a. price and quantity supplied are directly related. b. price and quantity supplied are inversely related. c. if price rises supply falls. d. if demand increases then supply increases. 20. Which of the following does not indicate a decrease in the supply of X? `a. Producers were offering 500 units of X at a price of $5. 00 per unit and now they are offering 400 units at a price of $3. 00. b. Producers were offering 500 units at a pri ce of $5. 00 and now they are offering 400 units at a price of $6. 00. c. Producers were offering 500 units at a price of $5. 0 and now they are offering 500 units at a price of $6. 00. d. Producers were offering 500 units at a price of $5. 00 and now they are offering 400 units at a price of $5. 00. 21. Which of the following will increase the supply of X? a. an increase in the price of an input in the production of X b. unfavorable weather for producing X `c. an improvement in the technology used to produce X d. an increase in the price of X e. an increase in the demand for X 22. If producers must obtain a higher price than previously in order to produce same level of output, one can say that there has occurred: a. n increase in supply. `b. a decrease in supply. c. an increase in demand. d. a decrease in demand. 23. An increase in the supply of commodity X can be expected to be caused by: a. increases in the prices of other commodities. `b. decreases in the prices of inputs used t o produce this commodity. c. increases in the prices of inputs used to produce this commodity. d. a loss in technical knowledge. e. none of the above. 24. Price is at equilibrium if a. there is no shortage. b. there is no surplus. c. supply equals demand. `d. quantity supplied is equal to quantity demanded. 25. When price is below equilibrium, a. the quantity demanded is greater than the quantity supplied. b. the quantity supplied is greater than the quantity demanded. c. a surplus results. d. the demand is greater than the supply. 26. When price is above equilibrium, a. there is a tendency for buyers to bid the price down. `b. sellers bid the price down. c. the quantity bought is less than the quantity sold. d. the amount that consumers are willing and able to purchase is greater than the amount that producers are willing and able to sell. 27. If the demand for a product increases, then a. less will be purchased if it is an inferior good. b. rice must fall in order to sell the extr a amount desired by consumers. c. the supply increases as well. `d. both equilibrium price and quantity rise. 28. If the demand and the supply of a product both decrease, then a. both price and quantity must fall. b. price will rise but quantity remains constant. `c. quantity falls, but the change in price cannot be predicted. d. price and quantity rise. 29. When supply decreases, a. the amount sold increases, but the amount purchased remains constant. b. a surplus results when prices are flexible. `c. price rises and quantity falls. d. demand increases and price rises. 0. If you notice that the equilibrium quantity of X has remained constant over a period of time, but the equilibrium price has increased, then what do you know has happened in the market for X? `a. the demand has increased and the supply has decreased. b. the demand has decreased and the supply has increased c. both the demand and supply have increased d. both the demand and supply have decreased 31. In which of the following instances is the effect upon equilibrium price indeterminate? a. demand increases and supply does not change b. supply decreases and demand increases c. demand decreases and supply increases d. demand increases and supply increases 32. If the equilibrium price of good X falls and its equilibrium quantity rises, then we know that a. an increase in demand has occurred. b. a decrease in demand has occurred. ` c. an increase in supply has occurred. d. a decrease in supply has occurred. 33. Which of the following could make the equilibrium price and quantity of good X rise? a. a decrease in income if X is a normal good ` b. a decrease in the price of a complement for X c. a decrease in the cost of producing X d. an improvement in technology that lowers the cost of producing